| Substance | Condition | Seq | Src | PMID | Dtl | Title |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 1 | PM | 33333722 | 📋 | Safety and Dose-Dependent Effects of Echinacea for the Treatment of Acute Cold Episodes in Children: A Multicenter, Randomized, Open-Label Clinical Trial |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 16 | PM | 29853961 | 📋 | Self-Care for Common Colds: The Pivotal Role of Vitamin D, Vitamin C, Zinc, and Echinacea in Three Main Immune Interactive Clusters (Physical Barriers, Innate and Adaptive Immunity) Involved during an Episode of Common Colds-Practical Advice on Dosages and on the Time to Take These Nutrients/Botanicals in order to Prevent or Treat Common Colds |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 15 | PM | 26633727 | 📋 | Echinacea Purpurea: A Proprietary Extract of Echinacea Purpurea Is Shown to Be Safe and Effective in the Prevention of the Common Cold |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 9 | PM | 23024696 | 📋 | Safety and Efficacy Profile of Echinacea Purpurea to Prevent Common Cold Episodes: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 17 | PM | 21322286 | 📋 | Complementary and alternative medicine for prevention and treatment of the common cold |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 12 | PM | 19107735 | 📋 | Echinacea as an Antiinflammatory Agent: The Influence of Physiologically Relevant Parameters |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 3 | PM | 17597571 | 📋 | Evaluation of Echinacea for the Prevention and Treatment of the Common Cold: A Meta-Analysis |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 6 | PM | 17142219 | 📋 | Open, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Tolerability and Efficacy of Echinaforce Forte Tablets in Athletes |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 13 | PM | 17009208 | 📋 | Echinacea Extracts Modulate the Production of Multiple Transcription Factors in Uninfected Cells and Rhinovirus-Infected Cells |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 2 | PM | 16678640 | 📋 | Echinacea in the Prevention of Induced Rhinovirus Colds: A Meta-Analysis |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 14 | PM | 16444669 | 📋 | Echinacea Extracts Modulate the Pattern of Chemokine and Cytokine Secretion in Rhinovirus-Infected and Uninfected Epithelial Cells |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 8 | PM | 16398593 | 📋 | Echinacea Purpurea for Prevention of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 7 | PM | 16323289 | 📋 | A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Dose-Response Trial of an Extract of Baptisia, Echinacea and Thuja for the Treatment of Patients With Common Cold |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 5 | PM | 16177972 | 📋 | A Proprietary Extract From the Echinacea Plant (Echinacea Purpurea) Enhances Systemic Immune Response During a Common Cold |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 10 | PM | 14530514 | 📋 | Regulation of Human Immune Gene Expression as Influenced by a Commercial Blended Echinacea Product: Preliminary Studies |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 4 | PM | 11505787 | 📋 | Efficacy of Echinacea Purpurea in Patients With a Common Cold. A Placebo-Controlled, Randomised, Double-Blind Clinical Trial |
| Echinacea | Common Cold | 11 | PM | 10976979 | 📋 | The Efficacy of Echinacea Compound Herbal Tea Preparation on the Severity and Duration of Upper Respiratory and Flu Symptoms: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study |
| Echinacea | COVID-19 Infection | 7 | PM | 36522420 | 📋 | In vitro screening of anti-viral and virucidal effects against SARS-CoV-2 by Hypericum perforatum and Echinacea |
| Echinacea | COVID-19 Infection | 6 | PM | 36363737 | 📋 | Broad Antiviral Effects of Echinacea purpurea against SARS-CoV-2 Variants of Concern and Potential Mechanism of Action |
| Echinacea | COVID-19 Infection | 4 | PM | 35559249 | 📋 | Echinacea Purpurea For the Long-Term Prevention of Viral Respiratory Tract Infections During Covid-19 Pandemic: A Randomized, Open, Controlled, Exploratory Clinical Study |
| Echinacea | COVID-19 Infection | 5 | PM | 35208665 | 📋 | Echinacea as a Potential Force against Coronavirus Infections? A Mini-Review of Randomized Controlled Trials in Adults and Children |
| Echinacea | COVID-19 Infection | 2 | PM | 33787192 | 📋 | The effects of combination of Zingiber officinale and Echinacea on alleviation of clinical symptoms and hospitalization rate of suspected COVID-19 outpatients: a randomized controlled trial |
| Echinacea | COVID-19 Infection | 1 | PM | 33585706 | 📋 | Can Echinacea be a potential candidate to target immunity, inflammation, and infection - The trinity of coronavirus disease 2019 |
| Echinacea | COVID-19 Infection | 3 | PM | 32907596 | 📋 | In vitro virucidal activity of Echinaforce®, an Echinacea purpurea preparation, against coronaviruses, including common cold coronavirus 229E and SARS-CoV-2 |
| Echinacea | Herpes Simplex Infection | 2 | PM | 19790030 | 📋 | Anti-herpetic Properties of Hydroalcoholic Extracts and Pressed Juice From Echinacea Pallida |
| Echinacea | Herpes Simplex Infection | 1 | PM | 19372701 | 📋 | Echinacea Purpurea Polysaccharide Reduces the Latency Rate in Herpes Simplex Virus type-1 Infections |
| Echinacea | Human Papilloma Virus | 2 | PM | 35630063 | 📋 | Echinacea angustifolia and Echinacea purpurea Supplementation Combined with Vaginal Hyaluronic Acid to Boost the Remission of Cervical Low-Grade Squamous Intraepithelial Lesions (L-SILs): A Randomized Controlled Trial |
| Echinacea | Human Papilloma Virus | 1 | PM | 31111049 | 📋 | Effect of Immunomodulatory Supplements Based on Echinacea Angustifolia and Echinacea Purpurea on the Posttreatment Relapse Incidence of Genital Condylomatosis: A Prospective Randomized Study |
| Echinacea | Infectious Disease | 1 | PM | 33585706 | 📋 | Can Echinacea be a potential candidate to target immunity, inflammation, and infection - The trinity of coronavirus disease 2019 |
| Echinacea | Infectious Disease | 2 | PM | 32575791 | 📋 | Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench: Chemical Characterization and Bioactivity of Its Extracts and Fractions |
| Echinacea | Influenza | 3 | PM | 28279802 | 📋 | Prevention of Influenza Virus Induced Bacterial Superinfection by Standardized Echinacea Purpurea, via Regulation of Surface Receptor Expression in Human Bronchial Epithelial Cells |
| Echinacea | Influenza | 1 | PM | 26265958 | 📋 | Effect of an Echinacea-Based Hot Drink Versus Oseltamivir in Influenza Treatment: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Double-Dummy, Multicenter, Noninferiority Clinical Trial |
| Echinacea | Influenza | 4 | PM | 20674883 | 📋 | Echinacea and Its Alkylamides: Effects on the Influenza A-induced Secretion of Cytokines, Chemokines, and PGE₂ From RAW 264.7 Macrophage-Like Cells |
| Echinacea | Influenza | 5 | PM | 17021999 | 📋 | Year-and-a-half Old, Dried Echinacea Roots Retain Cytokine-Modulating Capabilities in an in Vitro Human Older Adult Model of Influenza Vaccination |
| Echinacea | Influenza | 2 | PM | 10976979 | 📋 | The Efficacy of Echinacea Compound Herbal Tea Preparation on the Severity and Duration of Upper Respiratory and Flu Symptoms: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study |
| Echinacea | Japanese Encephalitis | 1 | PM | 35888042 | 📋 | Discovery of Small Molecules from Echinacea angustifolia Targeting RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase of Japanese Encephalitis Virus |
| Echinacea | Respiratory Tract Infection | 9 | PM | 38667040 | 📋 | Echinacea Reduces Antibiotics by Preventing Respiratory Infections: A Meta-Analysis (ERA-PRIMA) |
| Echinacea | Respiratory Tract Infection | 7 | PM | 35559249 | 📋 | Echinacea Purpurea For the Long-Term Prevention of Viral Respiratory Tract Infections During Covid-19 Pandemic: A Randomized, Open, Controlled, Exploratory Clinical Study |
| Echinacea | Respiratory Tract Infection | 4 | PM | 33832544 | 📋 | Echinacea reduces antibiotic usage in children through respiratory tract infection prevention: a randomized, blinded, controlled clinical trial |
| Echinacea | Respiratory Tract Infection | 5 | PM | 32837894 | 📋 | The effect of Echinacea spp. on the prevention or treatment of COVID-19 and other respiratory tract infections in humans: A rapid review |
| Echinacea | Respiratory Tract Infection | 6 | PM | 27860473 | 📋 | Use of plant extracts as an efficient alternative therapy of respiratory tract infections |
| Echinacea | Respiratory Tract Infection | 1 | PM | 25784510 | 📋 | Echinacea Reduces the Risk of Recurrent Respiratory Tract Infections and Complications: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials |
| Echinacea | Respiratory Tract Infection | 3 | PM | 20036523 | 📋 | Bactericidal and Anti-Inflammatory Properties of a Standardized Echinacea Extract (Echinaforce): Dual Actions Against Respiratory Bacteria |
| Echinacea | Respiratory Tract Infection | 8 | PM | 19409931 | 📋 | Induction of Multiple Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines by Respiratory Viruses and Reversal by Standardized Echinacea, a Potent Antiviral Herbal Extract |
| Echinacea | Respiratory Tract Infection | 2 | PM | 16398593 | 📋 | Echinacea Purpurea for Prevention of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children |
| Echinacea | Sore Throat | 4 | PM | 36889292 | 📋 | Reduction of viral load in patients with acute sore throats: Results from an observational clinical trial with Echinacea / Salvia lozenges |
| Echinacea | Sore Throat | 2 | PM | 28652934 | 📋 | Phytochemical-rich medicinal plant extracts suppress bacterial antigens-induced inflammation in human tonsil epithelial cells |
| Echinacea | Sore Throat | 3 | PM | 25784510 | 📋 | Echinacea Reduces the Risk of Recurrent Respiratory Tract Infections and Complications: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials |
| Echinacea | Sore Throat | 1 | PM | 19748859 | 📋 | Echinacea/sage or chlorhexidine/lidocaine for Treating Acute Sore Throats: A Randomized Double-Blind Trial |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 12 | PM | 37163146 | 📋 | Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of EZC Pak, a 5-Day Combination Echinacea-Zinc-Vitamin C Dose Pack with or without Vitamin D, in the Management of Outpatient Upper Respiratory Infections |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 11 | PM | 31126553 | 📋 | Echinacea for the prevention and treatment of upper respiratory tract infections: A systematic review and meta-analysis |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 10 | PM | 30081415 | 📋 | [Prevention of Infections of the Upper Respiratory Tract] |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 8 | PM | 26633727 | 📋 | Echinacea Purpurea: A Proprietary Extract of Echinacea Purpurea Is Shown to Be Safe and Effective in the Prevention of the Common Cold |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 9 | PM | 26190752 | 📋 | Echinacea Purpurea Root Extract Inhibits TNF Release in Response to Pam3Csk4 in a phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase Dependent Manner |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 3 | PM | 17436202 | 📋 | Echinacea Purpurea and Mucosal Immunity |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 7 | PM | 17009208 | 📋 | Echinacea Extracts Modulate the Production of Multiple Transcription Factors in Uninfected Cells and Rhinovirus-Infected Cells |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 2 | PM | 16323289 | 📋 | A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Clinical Dose-Response Trial of an Extract of Baptisia, Echinacea and Thuja for the Treatment of Patients With Common Cold |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 1 | PM | 14993078 | 📋 | Effectiveness of an Herbal Preparation Containing Echinacea, Propolis, and Vitamin C in Preventing Respiratory Tract Infections in Children: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multicenter Study |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 4 | PM | 14530514 | 📋 | Regulation of Human Immune Gene Expression as Influenced by a Commercial Blended Echinacea Product: Preliminary Studies |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 6 | PM | 10976979 | 📋 | The Efficacy of Echinacea Compound Herbal Tea Preparation on the Severity and Duration of Upper Respiratory and Flu Symptoms: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Study |
| Echinacea | Upper Respiratory Infections | 5 | PM | 9821828 | 📋 | Echinacea Root Extracts for the Prevention of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections: A Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Randomized Trial |
| Echinacea | Viral Infection | 2 | PM | 20041425 | 📋 | Effects of Echinacea Extracts on Macrophage Antiviral Activities |
| Echinacea | Viral Infection | 3 | PM | 19912623 | 📋 | Anti-viral Properties and Mode of Action of Standardized Echinacea Purpurea Extract Against Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus (H5N1, H7N7) and Swine-Origin H1N1 (S-OIV) |
| Echinacea | Viral Infection | 1 | PM | 19107735 | 📋 | Echinacea as an Antiinflammatory Agent: The Influence of Physiologically Relevant Parameters |
