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List of Cocoa and group Circulatory System intersectionsRows: 112■ Human ■ Animal ■ Risk ■ Review

SubstanceConditionSeqSrc
PMID
Dtl
Title
Cocoa Arterial Stiffness
6
PM
35769385📋Assessing Variability in Vascular Response to Cocoa With Personal Devices: A Series of Double-Blind Randomized Crossover n-of-1 Trials
Cocoa Arterial Stiffness
5
PM
32126803📋Chronic and acute effects of cocoa products intake on arterial stiffness and platelet count and function: A systematic review and dose-response Meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials
Cocoa Arterial Stiffness
3
PM
31029045📋Randomized study of the effects of cocoa-rich chocolate on the ventricle-arterial coupling and vascular function of young, healthy adults
Cocoa Arterial Stiffness
1
PM
30529883📋Effects of regular high-cocoa chocolate intake on arterial stiffness and metabolic characteristics during exercise
Cocoa Arterial Stiffness
2
PM
27881914📋Habitual cocoa intake reduces arterial stiffness in postmenopausal women regardless of intake frequency: a randomized parallel-group study
Cocoa Arterial Stiffness
4
PM
27493901📋Relation of Habitual Chocolate Consumption to Arterial Stiffness in a Community-Based Sample: Preliminary Findings
Cocoa Arterial Stiffness
7
PM
24274771📋Effects of dark chocolate and cocoa consumption on endothelial function and arterial stiffness in overweight adults
Cocoa Atherosclerosis
5
PM
36452001📋The action of phytochemicals present in cocoa in the prevention of vascular dysfunction and atherosclerosis
Cocoa Atherosclerosis
4
PM
29119920📋Polyphenols: Inflammation
Cocoa Atherosclerosis
3
PM
27070643📋Effect of Cocoa and Its Flavonoids on Biomarkers of Inflammation: Studies of Cell Culture, Animals and Humans
Cocoa Atherosclerosis
2
PM
26980943📋Dietary Cocoa Powder Improves Hyperlipidemia and Reduces Atherosclerosis in apoE Deficient Mice through the Inhibition of Hepatic Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
Cocoa Atherosclerosis
1
PM
20655129📋Chocolate consumption is inversely associated with calcified atherosclerotic plaque in the coronary arteries: the NHLBI Family Heart Study
Cocoa Cardiac Hypertrophy
1
PM
32645737📋Cacao Bean Polyphenols Inhibit Cardiac Hypertrophy and Systolic Dysfunction in Pressure Overload-induced Heart Failure Model Mice
Cocoa Cardiotoxicity
1
PM
37324470📋Computational and experimental pharmacology to decode the efficacy of Theobroma cacao L. against doxorubicin-induced organ toxicity in EAC-mediated solid tumor-induced mice
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
20
PM
35460393📋Relationship between chocolate consumption and overall and cause-specific mortality, systematic review and updated meta-analysis
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
19
PM
34959821📋Cardiovascular Effects of Chocolate and Wine-Narrative Review
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
15
PM
34329196📋Chocolate consumption and all-cause and cause-specific mortality in a US population: a post hoc analysis of the PLCO cancer screening trial
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
13
PM
30620683📋Cardioprotective Mechanisms of Cocoa
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
2
PM
30061161📋Chocolate consumption and risk of cardiovascular diseases: a meta-analysis of prospective studies
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
16
PM
29723102📋Cardioprotection by Cocoa Polyphenols and ω-3 Fatty Acids: A Disease-Prevention Perspective on Aging-Associated Cardiovascular Risk
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
4
PM
29290347📋Can chocolate consumption reduce cardio-cerebrovascular risk? A systematic review and meta-analysis
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
17
PM
28933419📋The Cardiovascular Effects of Cocoa Polyphenols-An Overview
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
18
PM
28824916📋Cocoa, Blood Pressure, and Vascular Function
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
12
PM
28691541📋Effects of hazelnuts and cocoa on vascular reactivity in healthy subjects: a randomised study
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
10
PM
27091601📋Dark chocolate attenuates intracellular pro-inflammatory reactivity to acute psychosocial stress in men: A randomized controlled trial
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
14
PM
27070643📋Effect of Cocoa and Its Flavonoids on Biomarkers of Inflammation: Studies of Cell Culture, Animals and Humans
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
5
PM
26983749📋Daily chocolate consumption is inversely associated with insulin resistance and liver enzymes in the Observation of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Luxembourg study
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
11
PM
26076934📋Habitual chocolate consumption and risk of cardiovascular disease among healthy men and women
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
9
PM
25869509📋Effects of high flavanol dark chocolate on cardiovascular function and platelet aggregation
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
3
PM
22301923📋Effects of chocolate, cocoa, and flavan-3-ols on cardiovascular health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
1
PM
21875885📋Chocolate consumption and cardiometabolic disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
6
PM
20354055📋Chocolate consumption in relation to blood pressure and risk of cardiovascular disease in German adults
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
8
PM
19776136📋Effect of cocoa powder on the modulation of inflammatory biomarkers in patients at high risk of cardiovascular disease
Cocoa Cardiovascular Disease
7
PM
18510961📋Sustained benefits in vascular function through flavanol-containing cocoa in medicated diabetic patients a double-masked, randomized, controlled trial
Cocoa Coronary Artery Disease
4
PM
34483344📋Chocolate consumption and risk of coronary artery disease: the Million Veteran Program
Cocoa Coronary Artery Disease
1
PM
28671591📋Chocolate Consumption and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease, Stroke, and Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
Cocoa Coronary Artery Disease
3
PM
20858571📋Chocolate consumption is inversely associated with prevalent coronary heart disease: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Family Heart Study
Cocoa Coronary Artery Disease
2
PM
20655129📋Chocolate consumption is inversely associated with calcified atherosclerotic plaque in the coronary arteries: the NHLBI Family Heart Study
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
16
PM
36164983📋Cocoa flavanol consumption improves lower extremity endothelial function in healthy individuals and people with type 2 diabetes
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
15
PM
35860885📋The Relationships Between Chocolate Consumption and Endothelial Dysfunction in Patients with Heart Failure
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
13
PM
35094491📋Flavanol Consumption in Healthy Men Preserves Integrity of Immunological-Endothelial Barrier Cell Functions: Nutri(epi)genomic Analysis
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
11
PM
34010747📋Chocolate enriched by extra virgin olive oil improves endothelial function and oxidative stress in patients with diabetes
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
10
PM
33801767📋Cocoa Flavanols Improve Vascular Responses to Acute Mental Stress in Young Healthy Adults
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
14
PM
33096196📋Preventive effect of cocoa flavanols against glucotoxicity-induced vascular inflammation in the arteria of diabetic rats and on the inflammatory process in TNF-α-stimulated endothelial cells
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
12
PM
32185628📋Cocoa Flavanols Protect Human Endothelial Cells from Oxidative Stress
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
19
PM
31294557📋Cocoa Flavanols Improve Endothelial Functional Integrity in Healthy Young and Elderly Subjects
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
3
PM
29329924📋Effects of dark chocolate on endothelial function in patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
4
PM
28794213📋Brachial and Cerebrovascular Functions Are Enhanced in Postmenopausal Women after Ingestion of Chocolate with a High Concentration of Cocoa
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
18
PM
23533716📋Characterisation of hypertensive patients with improved endothelial function after dark chocolate consumption
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
17
PM
23209885📋Consumption of high-polyphenol dark chocolate improves endothelial function in individuals with stage 1 hypertension and excess body weight
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
7
PM
23039340📋High-polyphenol chocolate reduces endothelial dysfunction and oxidative stress during acute transient hyperglycaemia in Type 2 diabetes: a pilot randomized controlled trial
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
8
PM
22811444📋Postprandial effects of dark chocolate on portal hypertension in patients with cirrhosis: results of a phase 2, double-blind, randomized controlled trial
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
5
PM
22173910📋Cardiovascular effects of flavanol-rich chocolate in patients with heart failure
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
9
PM
18614724📋Acute dark chocolate and cocoa ingestion and endothelial function: a randomized controlled crossover trial
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
2
PM
18510961📋Sustained benefits in vascular function through flavanol-containing cocoa in medicated diabetic patients a double-masked, randomized, controlled trial
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
1
PM
16794456📋Chronic consumption of flavanol-rich cocoa improves endothelial function and decreases vascular cell adhesion molecule in hypercholesterolemic postmenopausal women
Cocoa Endothelial Dysfunction
6
PM
15190043📋Flavonoid-rich dark chocolate improves endothelial function and increases plasma epicatechin concentrations in healthy adults
Cocoa Heart Failure
1
PM
32645737📋Cacao Bean Polyphenols Inhibit Cardiac Hypertrophy and Systolic Dysfunction in Pressure Overload-induced Heart Failure Model Mice
Cocoa Heart Failure
2
PM
28425931📋Chocolate Consumption and Risk of Heart Failure: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
Cocoa Heart Failure
4
PM
22173910📋Cardiovascular effects of flavanol-rich chocolate in patients with heart failure
Cocoa Hypertension
24
PM
38200066📋Dark chocolate intake and cardiovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomization study
Cocoa Hypertension
23
PM
37760002📋Cocoa Shell Extract Reduces Blood Pressure in Aged Hypertensive Rats via the Cardiovascular Upregulation of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase and Nuclear Factor (Erythroid-Derived 2)-like 2 Protein Expression
Cocoa Hypertension
21
PM
37526943📋Cocoa flavanols improve peakVO2 and exercise capacity in a randomized double blinded clinical trial in healthy elderly people
Cocoa Hypertension
20
PM
37242181📋Regular Consumption of Cocoa and Red Berries as a Strategy to Improve Cardiovascular Biomarkers via Modulation of Microbiota Metabolism in Healthy Aging Adults
Cocoa Hypertension
14
PM
35804776📋Effect of Cocoa Beverage and Dark Chocolate Consumption on Blood Pressure in Those with Normal and Elevated Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Cocoa Hypertension
13
PM
35064574📋Consumption of caffeinated and decaffeinated coffee enriched with cocoa and fructo-oligosaccharides among non-diabetic persons: Double blind randomized clinical trial
Cocoa Hypertension
11
PM
34681387📋Cocoa ( Theobroma cacao L.) Seed-Derived Peptides Reduce Blood Pressure by Interacting with the Catalytic Site of the Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme
Cocoa Hypertension
12
PM
34676690📋Dose-effect relation between regular consumption of 100% cocoa powder and blood pressure in young, healthy black Africans
Cocoa Hypertension
6
PM
31982982📋Consumption of cocoa-containing foods and risk of hypertension in French women
Cocoa Hypertension
2
PM
31654654📋Acute consumption of flavanol-rich cocoa beverage improves attenuated cutaneous microvascular function in healthy young African Americans
Cocoa Hypertension
8
PM
29119920📋Polyphenols: Inflammation
Cocoa Hypertension
9
PM
28439881📋Effect of cocoa on blood pressure
Cocoa Hypertension
5
PM
27037002📋Cocoa extract intake for 4 weeks reduces postprandial systolic blood pressure response of obese subjects, even after following an energy-restricted diet
Cocoa Hypertension
22
PM
25429467📋Short term effects of cocoa consumption on blood pressure
Cocoa Hypertension
19
PM
23533716📋Characterisation of hypertensive patients with improved endothelial function after dark chocolate consumption
Cocoa Hypertension
1
PM
22301923📋Effects of chocolate, cocoa, and flavan-3-ols on cardiovascular health: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials
Cocoa Hypertension
16
PM
20404213📋Does dark chocolate have a role in the prevention and management of hypertension?: commentary on the evidence
Cocoa Hypertension
3
PM
20354055📋Chocolate consumption in relation to blood pressure and risk of cardiovascular disease in German adults
Cocoa Hypertension
17
PM
18716168📋Blood pressure is reduced and insulin sensitivity increased in glucose-intolerant, hypertensive subjects after 15 days of consuming high-polyphenol dark chocolate
Cocoa Hypertension
7
PM
18614724📋Acute dark chocolate and cocoa ingestion and endothelial function: a randomized controlled crossover trial
Cocoa Hypertension
18
PM
18045712📋Acute effect of oral flavonoid-rich dark chocolate intake on coronary circulation, as compared with non-flavonoid white chocolate, by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography in healthy adults
Cocoa Hypertension
4
PM
17609490📋Effects of low habitual cocoa intake on blood pressure and bioactive nitric oxide: a randomized controlled trial
Cocoa Hypertension
10
PM
16794446📋Hypertension, the Kuna, and the epidemiology of flavanols
Cocoa Hypertension
15
PM
16027246📋Cocoa reduces blood pressure and insulin resistance and improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in hypertensives
Cocoa Hypertension
25
PM
15755830📋Short-term administration of dark chocolate is followed by a significant increase in insulin sensitivity and a decrease in blood pressure in healthy persons
Cocoa Hypotension
1
PM
22811444📋Postprandial effects of dark chocolate on portal hypertension in patients with cirrhosis: results of a phase 2, double-blind, randomized controlled trial
Cocoa Lymphoma
1
PM
20961452📋Antitumor activity against murine lymphoma L5178Y model of proteins from cacao (Theobroma cacao L.) seeds in relation with in vitro antioxidant activity
Cocoa Myocardial Infarction
1
PM
26936339📋Chocolate consumption and risk of myocardial infarction: a prospective study and meta-analysis
Cocoa Myocardial Ischemia
1
PM
26936339📋Chocolate consumption and risk of myocardial infarction: a prospective study and meta-analysis
Cocoa Myocarditis
1
PM
26657007📋Cacao polyphenols ameliorate autoimmune myocarditis in mice
Cocoa Peripheral Arterial Disease
2
PM
38189132📋Cocoa flavanols, Nrf2 activation, and oxidative stress in peripheral artery disease: Mechanistic findings in muscle based on outcomes from a randomized trial
Cocoa Peripheral Arterial Disease
1
PM
32078436📋Cocoa to Improve Walking Performance in Older People With Peripheral Artery Disease: The COCOA-PAD Pilot Randomized Clinical Trial
Cocoa Platelet Aggregation
3
PM
38533262📋New light on changes in the number and function of blood platelets stimulated by cocoa and its products
Cocoa Platelet Aggregation
1
PM
25869509📋Effects of high flavanol dark chocolate on cardiovascular function and platelet aggregation
Cocoa Platelet Aggregation
2
PM
12791625📋Dietary flavanols and procyanidin oligomers from cocoa (Theobroma cacao) inhibit platelet function
Cocoa Poor Circulation
3
PM
21903881📋Dose-dependent increases in flow-mediated dilation following acute cocoa ingestion in healthy older adults
Cocoa Poor Circulation
2
PM
18045712📋Acute effect of oral flavonoid-rich dark chocolate intake on coronary circulation, as compared with non-flavonoid white chocolate, by transthoracic Doppler echocardiography in healthy adults
Cocoa Poor Circulation
1
PM
16702322📋Long-term ingestion of high flavanol cocoa provides photoprotection against UV-induced erythema and improves skin condition in women
Cocoa Prehypertension
1
PM
33679445📋Weekly Physiological Changes in Blood Pressure During Three Weeks Daily Consumption of 10 Grams of Cocoa Powder Among Young Black Africans in Côte d'Ivoire
Cocoa Pulse Pressure Wide or Narrow
1
PM
31029045📋Randomized study of the effects of cocoa-rich chocolate on the ventricle-arterial coupling and vascular function of young, healthy adults
Cocoa Pulse Pressure Wide or Narrow
2
PM
27088635📋Flavanol-rich chocolate acutely improves arterial function and working memory performance counteracting the effects of sleep deprivation in healthy individuals
Cocoa Stroke
1
PM
28671591📋Chocolate Consumption and Risk of Coronary Heart Disease, Stroke, and Diabetes: A Meta-Analysis of Prospective Studies
Cocoa Stroke
3
PM
28324761📋Chocolate consumption and risk of stroke among men and women: A large population-based, prospective cohort study
Cocoa Stroke
2
PM
21875885📋Chocolate consumption and cardiometabolic disorders: systematic review and meta-analysis
Cocoa Thrombosis
1
PM
12791625📋Dietary flavanols and procyanidin oligomers from cocoa (Theobroma cacao) inhibit platelet function
Cocoa Vascular Disorders
1
PM
36452001📋The action of phytochemicals present in cocoa in the prevention of vascular dysfunction and atherosclerosis
Cocoa Vasculitis
1
PM
33096196📋Preventive effect of cocoa flavanols against glucotoxicity-induced vascular inflammation in the arteria of diabetic rats and on the inflammatory process in TNF-α-stimulated endothelial cells
Cocoa Vasodilation
3
PM
37526943📋Cocoa flavanols improve peakVO2 and exercise capacity in a randomized double blinded clinical trial in healthy elderly people
Cocoa Vasodilation
1
PM
24274771📋Effects of dark chocolate and cocoa consumption on endothelial function and arterial stiffness in overweight adults
Cocoa Vasodilation
2
PM
21903881📋Dose-dependent increases in flow-mediated dilation following acute cocoa ingestion in healthy older adults
Cocoa Vasodilation
4
PM
16027246📋Cocoa reduces blood pressure and insulin resistance and improves endothelium-dependent vasodilation in hypertensives
Cocoa Venous Thromboembolism
1
PM
38200066📋Dark chocolate intake and cardiovascular diseases: a Mendelian randomization study